Optical sensors are capable of detecting light at a specific electromagnetic spectra range like visible, infrared & ultraviolet. This sensor either detects frequency, the polarization of light, or wavelength & changes it into an electric signal because of the. An Optical Spectrum Analyzer (OSA) is a specialized device used to analyze the spectral composition of light signals in optical communication systems. It measures parameters such as wavelength (in nanometers or nanometers), optical power (in dBm), and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), providing a. For network engineers working with fiber optics (SFP, SFP+, QSFP), understanding TX (Transmit) and RX (Receive) signal strength is critical. It is the difference between a stable, high-speed link and a nightmare of packet loss. In this guide, we will explain what optical signal strength is, how to. rent terms used to character-ize light. It's different from just measuring raw energy because human vision isn't equal across all colors β we're most sensitive to green light around 555 nm. For instance, the total power of a light source can be measured in all directions, in a specific direction or for the light that falls upon a specific area. Image Credit: Leigh Prather/Shutterstock.